Aegle marmelos common name ] Correa, is usually famous as wood apple and belongs to the Rutaceae family. The fruit is woody and smooth with numerous seeds which are densely covered with fibrous hair and embedded in a thick aromatic pulp. The fish were treated with Nelumbo nucifera (500 mg/kg bwt) and Aegle marmelos (500 mg/kgbwt) for 30 days as a dietary supplement Jun 6, 2013 · Latin Name : Aegle marmelos Indian Names: Bael, Shreephal, Kaveeth, Bilva, Bilvapatra etc. Aegle marmelos, common name bael, wood apple, is of immense religious significance to Hindus. Seed Collection time Jun 15, 2021 · Aegle marmelos, commonly called "Bael," is a native Indian herb. Antipyretic potential: It is reported that, Bael shows antipyretic effect. Bael (Aegle marmelos) extraordinary species of India: a Review. Flavnoids, Alkaloids and Terpenoids Botanical Name - Aegle Marmelos. F. Aegle Marmelos Uses are as follows: Aegle Marmelos uses include dried fruit pulp being used in many parts of India in preparation of summer drinks, which helps overcome sunstrokes. Source : Dukes's Phytochemical database Aug 2, 2024 · Aegle Marmelos is a large tree with a big stout trunk, unusual branches with long, straight outgrowth, aromatic leaves, and sweet-scented greenish-white flowers. Jun 25, 2020 · Bael has been called the divine tree in the ancient Ayurveda literature and scriptures. 5 to 5 cm long. This review gives the detailed information about the phytochemistry Aegle Marmelos Uses. Bilwa Stem . Aegle marmelos, commonly known as bael, also Bengal quince, golden apple, Japanese bitter orange, stone apple or wood apple, is a rare species of tree native to the Indian subcontinent and Southeast Asia. Mar 31, 2022 · The present study gives the complete profile of aegle marmelos belongs to family Rutaceae, commonly known as a bael in India. Find help & information on Aegle marmelos Bengal quince from the RHS. Common English Names Bel, Beli fruit, Bengal quince, Stone apple, Wood apple Common Hindi Names बेल Bel Common Indian names Aegle marmelos is a deciduous Tree growing to 10 m (32ft) by 5 m (16ft) at a slow rate. 12. ) A. Aegle marmelos (L. ) Correa (A. Leaf extract from A. Chemical tests were performed for phytochemical screening and DPPH is used for antioxidant assay. The flowers are pollinated by Bees. 2007; Maity et al. Names, synonyms, distribution, images and descriptions of all the plants in the world. Roots Scienti c Name Aegle marmelos (L. Lyons, Belou marmelos (L. It is present in India, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, and Nepal as a naturalized species. Common name: Bael Other common names: Golden apple, Holy fruit, Indian quince, Stone apple, Wood apple. Thrissur - 680022 +91 487 2323151. N. Its ternate leaves are presented to Lord Shiva as offerings by the devotees. Aegle marmelos leaf extract phytochemical analysis, cytotoxicity, in vitro antioxidant and antidiabetic activities. [PMC free article] [Google Scholar] 10. Names in non-English languages: Ahmad W, Amir M, Ahmad A et al. mahurensis Bel is a fruit-bearing tree which is cultivated throughout India, as well as in Sri Lanka, northern Malaya, Java and in the Philippines. Its usage has been in folklore medicines from ancient times to treat different human diseases. Synonyms Belou marmelos (L. Known Hazards: The leaves are said to cause abortion and sterility in women. MS-78;Sector-“D”; Aliganj, Lucknow -226 024 E. Some other common names of A. , Feronia pellucida Roth. Feb 2, 2011 · The tree, which is the only species in the genus Aegle, grows up to 15 meters tall and bears thorns and fragrant flowers. Keywords: Aegle marmelos (Bael), nutrition, phytochemical, pharmacological properties, industrial applications. marmelos Aegle marmelos is a spinous, slow-growing, medium sized tree belonging to the family Rutaceae. Botanical description of A. Ankita Bhausaheb Kale,Ms. Fruit cultivars of Aegle marmelos There are no standardized names for Aegle marmelos cultivar. The same is true for Bael juice, which has numerous health benefits due to its high natural content of beta-carotene and other vital nutrients including riboflavin, thiamine, and vitamin C. Feronia pellucida Roth Nov 3, 2021 · Aegle marmelos is commonly known as wood apple plant belonging to Rutaceae family. 1). common name(s) Indian baelfruit, bael: Lineage( full ) Family Name: Rutaceae: Common Name: Bel, Maja, Matum, Bilak, Bengal quince, Bael fruit Aug 25, 2018 · Key message Major advances have been made in our understanding of the biology and biotechnology of the bael tree (Aegle marmelos), which is used for marmalade and has other applications. Correct. ) belongs to the Rutaceae family and is widely know n as . Its fruit can remain intact for 6 months and qualities will remain the same. Botanical Name: Aegle marmelos Common Name-: Bael Biological Source: Bael consists of the unripe or half-ripe fruits or their slices or irregular pieces of Aegle marmelos Corr. ) Corrêa Aegle marmelos (L. ) The bael tree (Aegle marmelos Corr. com Fruits are about 5-20 cm in diameter, ovoid or globular. no. State Medicinal Plants Board (SMPB) Kerala. Aegle marmelos Family name: RUTACEAE English name: Bael Fruit Beli Fruit Bengal Quince Stone Apple Wood Apple: Sinhala name: Beli (බෙලි) Tamil name: It has a very hard rind similar to a rock which can be cracked open, it appears greenish-brown in colour from outside and contains sticky brown pulp and small white seeds. ) Corrêa, is one of the medicinally treasured tree species out of the 250,000 living terrestrial plant species on earth. #3924). SYNONYMS Belou marmelos (L. TABLE 3: VERNACULAR NAMES OF A. In a rat Reach us. marmelos are Bel, Bael (in hindi), Bilva, Wood Aegle marmelos (L. It has fragrant flowers, woody fruits with seeds and pulp, and medicinal properties. Stem yields a good gum. The bark is used as a fish poison. A. Uses urn:lsid:ipni. The Bael tree—also referred to as the golden apple or Bengal quince—belongs to the Rutaceae family of medium-sized deciduous trees. ) (Common name: Belpatra) was the medicinal plant taken for the current study. Plants 10(12), 2573 (2021). Ripe fruit is sweet and generally used in the form of shurbat and marmalade. The plant is native to India and Bangladesh and has naturalized throughout much of Southeast Asia. basionym, Crateva reli-giosa Ainslie, Cydonia indica Spach. Crateva religiosa Ainslie Feronia pellucida B. 65 µg/mL) and α-glucosidase were found to be IC50 123. Uses: Fuel (Calorific Value) Fodder . Mar 4, 2024 · Learn about the scientific name of the Aegle marmelos, its common names, local names and detailed information on its physical characteristics, taxonomy, and distribution in the Plantae domain. 100 g Aegle marmelos is a medium to large sized deciduous glabrous, armed tree with axillary and 2. 1), commonly known as Bael, is an important medicinal plant in Asia mainly in the parts of India, Bangladesh, and Nepal. This review shows the economically feasible pharmacological applications and the nutritional properties of A. 65 µg/mL and IC50 141. It is also important in religious rituals and has medicinal value. Common English Names: Stone apple, Bengal quince, Wood apple, though this also stands for the fruit of the tree, Limonia acidissima. [10] Bark. Scientific Name : Aegle marmelos: Common Names : Beli; බෙලි; Bilipatr; Adhararuha; Sivadrumah; Tripatra; Bel-thei; வில்வம்; Medicinal Uses May 19, 2020 · Feature photo: Aegle marmelos tree Photo: Sudhir Ahluwalia. marmelos has been found to have insecticidal activity against the brown plant hopper (Nilaparvata lugens Stål), an important pest of rice plant in Asia. Bael (Aegle marmelos) leaves at Narendrapur W IMG 4101. Each part of the A. marmelos. Common names Bael Fruit Keyword: Aegle marmelos, dysentery, cooling agent, tannins, flavonoids etc INTRODUCTION- Aegle marmelos (L. The plant is thorny and bears pale green trifoliate leaves, fragrant flowers and hard fruit. Feb 2, 2018 · Aegle marmelos – Bael Tree, Golden Apple or Bengal Quince – is a mid-size, slow-growing deciduous tree native to India growing up to 18m in the right conditions. ) Corrêa is a medicinal and dietary plant species with traditional and folk uses since millennia. The IC50 values of A. AEGLE MARMELOS WHOLE: Common Name : English : View: View: Aegle marmelos [WHO-DD] Common Name : English : View: View: bael tree whole: Common Name : English : View: View The article consists of the dried ripe or unripe fruit of Aegle marmelos (L. (Family: Rutaceae) is a medium-sized deciduous tree cultivated in India with the common name “Bael” or “Wood apple. ) Corréa (Family Rutaceae). Commonly distributed in South Asia and parts of Southeast Asia, This name is reported by Rutaceae as an accepted name in the genus Aegle (family Rutaceae). Kawade Rajendra. The tree can thrive under adverse agro–climatic conditions but its commercial cultivation is very limited. marmelos/Bael tree such as root, bark, leaf, flower, fruit, and seed has therapeutic significance in Ayurvedic systems as well as Sep 17, 2020 · Synonyms: Crataeva marmelos, Feronia pellucida Common Name: Bael Tree Local Name: Bill Patri (बिल पत्री), Bel, Sans Bilva, Bill Patri is a slow-growing deciduous or evergreen , shrub or small tree of Western Himalaya, well known for its sacred leaves. KEY WORDS: Aegle marmelos, phytochemical, proximate, fruit pulp. )1. Bengali Bel, Shreefal 2. The fruit looks similar in appearance to the Bael fruit (Aegle marmelos). It is a deciduous tree armed with straight, sharp, axillary thorns, leaves are alternate, trifoliate. com Dec 16, 2020 · Bael, Aegle marmelos [L. P. ) Correa. Aegle marmelos commonly known as stone apple or bael is a well known fruit for its rich medicinal properties. Aegle marmelos, commonly known as bael (or bili [4] or bhel [5]), also Bengal quince, [2] golden apple, [2] Japanese bitter orange, [6] stone apple [7] [8] or wood apple, [6] is a species of tree native to the Indian subcontinent and Southeast Asia. The spread of this plant is in South Asia and Southeast Asia, including Malaysia, India Aegle species Aegle marmelos Name Synonyms Belou marmelos (L. Neha B. 2. ) Correa (RUTACEAE) Common names Sanskrit: Bilva. org:names:770819-1 Publication Transactions of the Linnean Society of London. Seeds are embedded in the pale orange, aromatic pulp. Abstract Aegle marmelos (L. Laboratory studies confirmed that dietary Nelumbo nucifera and Aegle marmelos supplementation of common carp exposed to sublethal concentrations of heavy metals provided a detoxification mechanism for heavy metals in common carp (Vinodhini 2010). Genus Aegle 9. Aegle marmelos roots are one component of bru- Scienti c Name Aegle marmelos (L. Juss. of U. The tree is considered to be sacred by Nov 22, 2019 · This datasheet on Aegle marmelos covers Identity, Overview, Associated Diseases, Pests or Pathogens, Distribution, Biology & Ecology, Environmental Requirements Nov 13, 2014 · Chromosome number is important cytological character and is species specific. – common name Neem, two very important age old medicinal Mar 16, 2020 · Aegle marmelos, commonly known as Bael, is a medicinal plant that has been extensively studied for its potential in inhibiting cancer growth. It is a reference name for Aegle marmelos: a member of Rutaceae family. The highest free radical scavenging activity was 9. This plant is dedicated to Lord Shiva and is also believed that Lord Shiva resides under Download scientific diagram | Common Names of Aegle marmelos (L) [5] from publication: Phytochemistry and Pharmacological Properties of Aegle marmelos L (Rutaceae): A Review | Aegle marmelos (L Aegle marmelos L. The fruits of Aegle marmelos are rich in flavonoids, terpenoids, carotenoids and coumarins Description. Numerous numbers of phytochemicals present in the plant are responsible for RESEARCH STATUS OF BAEL(AEGLE MARMELOS)IN INDIA :A POTENTIAL MEDICINAL TREE Ms. Other Uses. Leaves are alternate, pale green, trifoliate; terminal leaflet, 5. It is hardy to UK zone 10 and is frost tender. Tamil Name ஏக வில்வம் Common Name Ega Vilvam Biological Source Aegle marmelos Family Rutaceae Geographical source: In India, it grows widely throughout the deciduous forest of central and southern parts. J. ) Correa (Fig. INTRODUCTION Aegle marmelos (L) Correa belongs with its common name as Bael belongs to the family Rutaceae. It is a gum-bearing tree. Aegle marmelos Corr. Family Rutaceae Common/English Names Common name(s): Bengal quince, Indian bael, bael, bael fruit, bel, bil, bilpatra, bilwa, golden apple, kumbala, kuvalum, malura, maredu, stone apple, vilwam. Scientific Name: Aegle marmelos. (Family: Rutaceae) commonly known as Bael in Hindi is an essential food plant of India. ) is an underutilized fruit of the Indian subcontinent. Name status. It has also been described as common on herbarium vouchers from collections made in Karnataka, and along the border between Bangladesh and Tripura state (Saldanha, C. 1: 444 (1753). Common name: Bael Other common names: Golden apple, Holy fruit, Indian quince, Stone apple, Wood apple Botanical name: Aegle marmelos Family: Rutaceae (Lemon family) Synonyms: Crateva marmelos, Aegle marmelos var. Several bioactive compounds present in the different Bel fruit, (Aegle marmelos), tree of the family Rutaceae, cultivated for its fruit. marmelos fruits may be cut in half, or the soft types broken open, and the pulp, dressed with palm sugar, eaten for breakfast, as is a common practice in Indonesia. Bilva has been used extensively in the treatment of dysentery and diabetes as recommended by Indian Ayurveda. The record derives from WCSP (in review) (data supplied on 2024-06-04) which reports it as an accepted name Aegle marmelos L. 2–2. It belongs to the Rutaceae* family. The methanolic extract and ethyl acetate fraction of Aegle marmelos leaves were investigated for antioxidant potential and phenolic content. ) Lyons Bilacus marmelos (L. Vinita Bisht N, Johar V. The unripe fruit, sliced and sun-dried, is traditionally used as a remedy for dysentery and other digestive Aegle marmelos has dimorphic twigs: (a) normal twigs with internodes 3 to 5 cm long with one well-developed leaf at each node, often with one or two spines alongside; (b) foliage spurs produced on primary branches of the previous year's growth, usually very short, 1 to 3 cm long, with numerous very short internodes, each node bearing a leaf but The vernacular names and taxonomical classification of the Bael plant are shown in Table 1 and 2. Dec 14, 2024 · Bael is the prevalent moniker for the genus Aegle. The English name for bael is stone apple, as its rather large fruit is like pale yellow to golden orange when ripe. Common. Name Language; bael fruit: English: Jan 1, 2012 · The present study is based on the pharmacological activity of Aegle marmelos, commonly known as a bael in India. – common name Neem, two very important age old medicinal trees Nov 1, 2022 · Aegle marmelos (L. It contains considerable amount of protein, carbohydrate, iron, fat, calcium, Vit-B & C etc. Its common name is Bael. 5: 36 (1982) Aegle marmelos roots are used to treat dysentery and improve male fertility (Khandre 2016) unlike leaves which reportedly induce infertility (Baliga et al. , belonging to the family Rutaceae 12. Bael is the beloved fruit of Lord Shiva, Bael (Bilvapatra) is used for worshiping of Shiva-Parvati. Family Rutaceae Common/English Names Mature seeds of Aegle marmelos (a)andAzadirachtaindica(b);5– 7daysgerminatingseedsof Aegle marmelos(c)andAzadirachta indica (d) showing healthy root development Table 1 Chromosome number, total chromatin length, average sizeof chromosome and length ofhaploid setof chromosomesof Aegle marmelos and Azadirachta indica Dec 15, 2017 · Name Wood Apple; Scientific Name: Aegle marmelos: Native: India but also found in Thailand, Sri Lanka and other regions of Southern part of Asia: Common/English Name: Curd Fruit, Indian Wood-Apple, Monkey Fruit, Elephant Apple, Wood Apple: Name in Other Languages: Arabic: Tuffâhh El Fîl; Bangladesh: Kath Bel; Burmese: Thanaka, Thibin, Tha Nap Aug 10, 2007 · (Rutaceae) Aegle marmelos (L. Bael tree / Vilvam. jpg 700 × 481; 146 KB Bael (Aegle marmelos) tree at Narendrapur W IMG 4115. marmelos), common name is Bael belonging to the family Rutaceae. MARMELOS 8, 22, 23 S. . Scientific name : Aegle marmelos Common name : Bael English name : Wood apple tree, Bengal Quince Family: Rutaceae Common name: Wood apple tree Bael, Bhel, Bel, Bengal quince, Indian quince, Golden apple, Stone apple, Wood apple, Indian Bael, Bel tree, Bael tree Aug 19, 2023 · Bilva(Aegle marmelos): Benefits and Uses of Bael Patra. Product Type: Whole: English/ Common Name: Apple Wood, Bengal Quince: Botanical Name: Aegle marmelos: Indian Name: Bael, Bel Patra, Vili, Shriphal, Sriphal, Bilva Nov 13, 2001 · General information about Aegle marmelos (AELMA) Preferred name: Aegle marmelos ; Authority: (Linnaeus) Common names. Dec 9, 2020 · Bael, Aegle marmelos (L. com Abstract Aegle marmelos been recognized as having the potential to reduce degenerative disease risk Aegle marmelos (L. 8 cm broad, having a long petiole; the two lateral leaflets, almost sessile, 4. now Uttarakhand and Head of the Botany & Pharmacognosy Department, Central Institute of Medicinal & Aromatic Plants , (CSIR), Lucknow. 2011; Modi and Patel 2013; Bhardwaj and Nandal 2015). Gaikwad ,Dr. ) Correa Common Name : Bili, Stone apple, Wood apple Plant Family : Rutaceae Plant Form : Tree Occurrence (Sectors) : 1, 4 - 8, 12 Aegle marmelos plant with other names Wood apple, Golden apple, Bael is a plant of the Rutaceae family. Heyne Feronia pellucida B. ( Verbanacea ) are known under the common name Arni/Agnimantha. 5 centimetres (1 ⁄ 2 –1 inch) singly or in pairs, often with slimy sap oozing out from cut parts. It is commonly known as Bael (or Bel), belonging to the family Rutaceae. The level of red blood cells (RBC), packed cell volume Aegle marmelos, commonly known as bael (or bili or bhel), also Bengal quince, golden apple, Japanese bitter orange, stone apple or wood apple, is a rare species of tree native to the Indian subcontinent and Southeast Asia. Wight, Bilacus marmelos untze, K Crataeva marmelos L. The leaves of the tree are trifoliate representing the three eyes of the Shiva. or Links Basionym Crateva marmelos L. ) Corrêa Local name(s): ໝາກ ຕູມ (mak toum) Medicinal use(s): cough Part(s) used: fruit, stem Field Characters: Tree, flowers small and light yellow, fruit round, orange, edible. London Collation 5: 223 Family as entered in IPNI Rutaceae Original Data Remarks Ind. With its myriad of health benefits, nutrient-rich profile, and deep-seated influence on Ayurvedic practices, bilva has captured the attention of health fruit of Aegle marmelos protect gastric mucosa in NSAID induced ulceration in rats by its antisecretory and cytoprotective property33. Jan 28, 2025 · Common Name and Scientific Name: The Bael Tree, commonly referred to as Bael, embodies a harmonious blend of nature's bounty and is scientifically identified as Aegle marmelos. English bel-fruit, bael-fruit. It contains NLT 0. The objective of this study was to investigate the efficacy of Nelumbo nucifera and Aegle marmelos on common carp exposed to sub-lethal concentrations of combined heavy metals (5 ppm) under laboratory conditions. Abstract Native to India, Bael is one of the earliest known species of fruit trees in the Rutaceae family (Aegle marmelos). May 4, 2022 · Bilwa (Aegle Marmelos corr. They are given names on the basis of locality where these are found. Bilwa is used to cure a variety of diseases. Traditionally the fruit was used to treat diabetes, respiratory problem, inflammation, dysentery and diarrhea. Somatic chromosome analysis particularly in tree species remains less attended due to their long breeding cycle and small size. Lao name: maek toum. Aegle marmelos var. At regional scales Feb 2, 2018 · Common Name: Bael Tree, Golden Apple, Bengal Quince Aegle marmelos Family: Rutaceae USDA hardiness: 10-12 Size: Growing to 10 m (32ft) by 5 m (16ft) at a slow rate. See above for USDA hardiness. [2] See full list on planetayurveda. It is extensively studied and variety of bioactive compounds has been isolated. mahurensis Zate in Indian J. Shornur Road, Thiruvambady P. Other common names bael-fruit golden apple. 5 cm, the laterals ca 7 x 4 Spray of borax 1. Feronia pellucida Roth Homonyms Aegle marmelos (L. Bael tree rejuvenates un-plucked fruits the very next year and turns Jan 29, 2009 · Aegle Marmelos is the botanical name of the sacred plant Bilva or Stone Apple or Bael or Shivadruma. Aegle marmelos (Bengal Quince) Aegle marmelos is a slow-growing, medium-sized, deciduous tree and the only species in the genus Aegle. ) Corrêa (Rutaceae), popularly known as bael fruit or stone apple tree, and the basis of marmalade, is a deciduous tree with extensive medicinal, pharmacological, ethnomedicinal and Aegle marmelos has a large distribution over a number of countries so it is suspected that the global population is large. Corr. 4. Shah Founder Ex- Director, Herbal Research & Development Institute, Govt. Bael is also known as begal-quince, golden apple, and stone apple in India and a sacred tree in places where Hindus lives. Further, the plant is an armed . Introduction. May 1, 2018 · Fig 1: Common Names of Aegle marmelos (L) [5] Botanical Description . Bael contains phytochemicals such as alkaloids, tannins, essential oils, gums, resins, coumarin, and polysaccharides that make it effective for Common Names English Bael, Bael Fruit Tree, Bael Tree, Bel Fruit Tree, Bengal Quince, Elephant Apple, Golden Apple, Indian Bael Fruit, Indian Quince, Japanese Bitter Orange, Maredoo, Quince Apple Of India, Wood Apple Jun 15, 2023 · Common Name: Stone apple, Wood apple Scientific Name: Aegle marmelos Family: Rutaceae Nepali Name: Bel ( बेल ) Size: up to 13 – 15 meters in height Location: Lumbini, Nepal. jpg 630 × 600; 201 KB REVIEW ARTICLE Aegle marmelos (Bel): The Sacred Tree of India (Part I). The bark is pale brown or grayish, smooth or finely fissured and flaking, armed with long straight spines, 1. Kannada: Bilva patre. Corr. Native - India. Aegle. Tamil: Vilvam. , Family- Rutaceae, Common Name- Indian Quince, one of the most important sacred trees of Hindu mythology has great medicinal potential. 7 cm long, 2. 2 cm long. Nov 29, 2023 · Aegle marmelos is the common name for this superfood. ) Corrêa Common names Bael Tree in English Bael Fruit in English Baelbaum in German Jan 1, 2013 · Somatic chromosome determination and analysis from Aegle marmelos L. Forest. – common name Bael, and Azadirachta indicia A. Dec 4, 2010 · Aegle marmelos or Bael is a middle sized slender aromatic armed tree native to India and Pakistan. Leaves and fruit are offered in worship to Shiva, one of the gods of the Hindu Trinity. 56 µg/mL, respectively. Habitat: Mar 4, 2022 · Aegle marmelos is the only member of the monotype genus Aegle and belongs to the Rutaceae family, the citrus fruits family. The tree is used in several cooking preparations in India. Bael tree is cool in potency and has ample healing properties. (Gifu University) LOCAL NAMES Burmese (opesheet,ohshit); English (bael fruit,Indian bael,holy fruit,golden apple,elephant apple,Bengal quince,Indian quince,stone apple); French (oranger du Malabar,cognassier du Bengale,bel indien); Jan 1, 2023 · Aegle marmelos (L. ) Corrêa [family RUTACEAE] (stored under name); Verified by Data not digitized, Common names. Description: Armed deciduous trees, up to 12 m tall with axillary spines. Species Marmelos Aegle marmelos' Vernacular Names 2, 8, 20: The Indian super restorative herb bael (Aegle marmelos) has been well known since the time of Charak (1500 B. The plant spreads fragrance. 1. ) Correa Fruits (Trade winds fruit) Tree with immature fruits. Jan 1, 2012 · The bark is also employed as fish poison. Wood is used for agricultural and other implements; fruits are used medicinally for dysentry and diarrhoea. Bel, also known as bael, is the common name of Aegle marmelos, a tree in the lemon family. ) is mid-sized and formed like slender [3]. Kasaghna – relieves cough, cold Amavataghna – useful in rheumatoid arthritis Hrudya – good for heart Aegle marmelos. which belongs to the family Rutaceae, is commonly known as bael, widely available in several places in India. ” From: Antidiabetic Medicinal Plants , 2024 About this page Name Synonyms Aegle marmelos (L. Its aromatic fruits and medicinal leaves make it a cherished and distinctive inhabitant of diverse landscapes. ) W. There are so many vernacular names to this tree. mail: shahncdr@gmail. jpg 507 × 600; 156 KB Bael (Aegle marmelos) tree at Narendrapur W IMG 4116. 1 cm long, 2. It is a distributed platform of stand-alone, taxon-specific, natural history websites that give ownership and recognition to contributing naturalists and editors. Macroscopic Characters: Leaves: Spiny tree alternate & trifoliate leaf. ) Corr. Aegle marmelos Taxonomy ID: 68527 (for references in articles please use NCBI:txid68527) current name. Heyne ex Roth Homonyms Aegle marmelos (L. Suitable for: light (sandy), medium (loamy) and heavy (clay) soils and prefers well-drained soil. This plant is a host plant for the Lime Butterfly (Papilio demoleus) and the Common Mormon (Papilio polytes). 3. smpbkerala@gmail. The fruits are harvested and processed during summer. Somatic chromosome determination and analysis from Aegle marmelos L. The flowers are aromatic and have a strong scent, blooming at the beginning of the rainy season (July – September). Methanolic and aqueous fruit seed extract of Aegle marmelos showed antiulcer activity due to presence of quercetin compound34. In informal expressions, bael is also identified by different names like bilva or bael (in Hindi), golden apple (in English), Bengal quince, Indian quince, holy fruit, etc. Common/Tamil Name . Pl. Commonly known in Nepal as Bel the other name is known as Stone Apple or, wood apple. 0% resulted in minimum fruit fibre, mucilage and non edible portion of fruit. O. C. Flavnoids, Alkaloids and Terpenoids May 1, 2018 · Fig 1: Common Names of Aegle marmelos (L) [5] Botanical Description . The bael plant is also regarded as a very sacred tree by the Hindus. The fruits, leaves, twigs and root of the Bael tree are used medicinally. marmelos compared to α-amylase (IC50 123. Aegle marmelos is a deciduous shrub or small to medium-sized tree, up to 13 metres (43 feet) tall with slender drooping branches and rather open, irregular crown. mahurensis Zate Belou marmelos (L. ) is an important plant with various medicinal values. It is a large tree that grows up to 10 to 15 m in height and this plant species contains numerous spines that are 2. ) Kuntze Crateva marmelos L. It has since spread to throughout South-east Asia. Int. The plant grows up to the height of 12-15 m and 90-120 cm in girth. 5 cm long alternate trifoliate leaves, short flowers and globular fruits. #16888, Sinclair, J. Ethnobotany: Traditional use of A. ) Correa (Bael), important member of plant family Rutaceae, native to Eastern Ghats and Central India, is widely utilized in traditional medicines due to its excellent therapeutic characteristics Jul 6, 2021 · Aegle marmelos is considered as the most sacred or holy plant which is grown by the sides of Hindu temples. Serr. 2009). Telugu: Marendu, Bilvapandu. Languages Vernacular Names 1. , Sp. REVIEW ARTICLE Aegle marmelos (Bel): The Sacred Tree of India (Part I). 2% of marmelosin on the dried basis and no aegeline is present. Bael fruit (Aegle marmelos (L. 8. Due to its various medicinal properties has been widely used in indigenous systems of Indian medicine. M Nandkumar shinde college of Pharmacy Vaijapur, Maharashtra: 423701 1. The fruit has a woody peel which turns to pale yellow when ripe. Botanical Name : Aegle marmelos (L. Dec 4, 2010 · Name of the species Aegle marmelos: ID on Encyclopedia of Life 483583 Synonyms Please check Binomial Classification section for synonyms. Hindus believe that Shiva resides in the Bael tree. Common Name - stone apple, Bengal quince and bael, bel patra. Aegle marmelos Rutaceae (L. In the realm of traditional medicine and natural remedies, the bilva tree (Aegle marmelos) stands as a treasure trove of wellness. Locality: Champasak Province, Pakse District, Ban Don Kho Long Village. 2 cm wide, ovate to lanceolate having reticulate pinnate venation; petiole, 3. English common name: Bael fruit, Bengal quince. marmelos for various diseases includes abdominal disorders, ulcer, cholera, diarrhea, nerve disorders, gonorrhea, heart disorders, dog bite, jaundice, snake bite and many more. ) Correa Common Name : Bili, Stone apple, Wood apple Plant Family : Rutaceae Plant Form : Tree Occurrence (Sectors) : 1, 4 - 8, 12 Bilva consists of pulp of entire, unripe or half ripe fruits of Aegle marmelos Carr, It is a tree, attaining a height of 12 m growing wild and also cultivated throughout the country, rind of fruit is removed and pulp is bruised and dried. Lord Shiva is fond of this tree and in the courtyard of every temple of Shiva; a Bilva tree will be planted. common name(s) Indian baelfruit, bael: Lineage( full ) Biodiversity Atlas — India is a species-based bioinformatics platform that is designed for aggregating, displaying and analysing biodiversity data. Found in dry open forests in the terai or, the hills up to an altitude of Nov 26, 2012 · Aegle marmelos (Bael) Pith is Kaphavataghna – balances Kapha and Vata Amaghna – relieves state of indigestion at the level of digestive tract and tissues Shulaghna – relieves abdominal colic pain Grahini – Absorbent. Distributed in tropical Asia and Africa. (Sharma et al. Plant family: Rutaceae (Citrus family) This tree is of average height around 6-8 metres tall. Classification: Kingdom: Plantae Subkingdom: Tracheobionta Division: Magnoliophyta Class: Magnoliopsida Subclass: Rosidae Lao name: ໝາກຕູມ (mak toum) This tree is medium in height, 6 to 8 meters, aromatic, the small but very fragrant flowers appear at the beginning of the rainy season and it will take almost a year to produce the fruits of a yellowish green, size of a beautiful orange. ) Corrêa ex Roxb. Leaves alternate, pinnately 3-foliolate; leaf rachis up to 6 cm long; leaflets elliptic, terminal ones ca 13x6. Aegle marmelos commonly known as bilwa or bael is an important medicinal plant in Ayurveda (Figure 41. Additionally, it serves religious functions including prayers and rites. Aegle marmelos root bark is used to treat fever and fish poisoning (Basu and Sen 1974). 24 Aegle marmelos (family: Rutaceae) Aegle marmelos L. ewbvvk njvqc fanu lky kuvin kfz krpyy ypcg piy fenlb efj aqgflljf medevz musfi uof